GermanyGermany marks Hanau racist strike 5 years on- DW-...

Germany marks Hanau racist strike 5 years on- DW- 02/18/2025

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On February 19, 2020, A Shooter Encouraged by his Far-Right, Racist ran Went on a Murderous Rampage in Hanau, Agerman City Near Frankfurt He Targeted Places Associated With Immigrant Communities, Shooting Nine People Dead and Wounding Seven Extra. Afterward, He Turned his Gun on his Mommy and Himelf.

The Perpetrator Had Watched You Tube Videos Shortly Before The Attacks, Including Speeches by Bj Örn Höcke, probably the most Figures within the Far-Right Alternative for Germany (AfD) Party and Its Leader within the State Typet Heatingia Five Years On, Among the Victim’s Mother Says Not Enough Has really been to Arrival Search Disasters Fromhapping Again Serpil Temiz Unvar Lost Her 23-Year-Old Son Ferhat

“This Tragedy Event Has Had Resonance in Society, but this resonance has been largely due to the EFFORTS OF THE FAMILIES Affected, Who Have Fought Tirelessly to Make Their Voices Heard,” She Told DW. “Thesis EFFORTS, Together with the Solidarity Shown by many, Have Contribued to Society Coming Together in This Case More Than In Similar Events within the Past. But thesis particular person EFFORTS, as essential as they’re, should not sufficient. “”

The Logo of the Ferhat Unvar Educational Initiative for Antracist Education and Empowerment With A Black and White Graphic Image of Ferhat Unvar.
The Ferhat Unvar Educational Initiative Honors The Memory of One Young Victim and Works for Change in GermanyImage: Patrick Scheiber/Imago

Remembering the Victims

Soon after the Bloodbath, Unvar Started an Academic Campaign Called After Her Child to Eliminate Bigotry and Encourage Youngsters. A Plethora of Various Other Social and Political Tasks Have Actually Developed within the City. Many had been launched or sustained by Friends and Family of the Sufferers, Identified to Discover Errors That Mean the Attacks Could Have Protected Against, to Maintain the Memories of Their Enjoyed Ones To Life And To Transform The Limelight on Bigotry in German Society.

A memorial goes to be arrange by 2026 in a sq. in hanau that may actually be relabelled 19 February, a metal sculpture included the names of the 9 Sufferers: Gökhan Gültekin, Said Nesar Hashemi, Mercedes Kierpacz, Vili Viorel Păun, Fatih Sara çoğlu, Ferhat Unvar and Kaloyan Velkov.

This will definitely be exterior your home of Freedom and Variety, which is so arrange for whole the precisely the precisely the precisely the precisely the precisely the precisely the precisely the precise as a room for dialogue, schooling and studying and ceremony.

Architect's Model Showing the Metal Sculpture Made Up of the Names of the Victims and Visitor Mannequins.
The Planned Memorial Is Made Up of the Names of the Victims and Will Be Sited in A Renamed Square Image: Frank Rumpenhorst/ dpa/ image Alliance

Continuities and Connections

The Hanau Tragedy shouldn’t be a one-off. Estimates Suggest That More than 200 People Have Died in Far-Right Attacks Inreunified Germany Alone Is Often For Its Culture of Remembrance Around the Holocaust and The Crimes Of The Nazi Era, Numerous Really Feel There to Desire to Challenge the Numerous acts of Racist Physical Violence within the Post-War Period.

Furkan Yüksel, A Member of the Coalition for Pluralistic Public Discourse (CPPD) and an Educator Working within the Area of ​​Background and National Politics, Isamong Those Critical’s Remembrance Culture “I Think That That Image of Itself As A Nation That Has Learned Itons From The Second World War and Successfully Left Its Past Behind is a bit misleading, ”He Told DW.

Mirjam Zadoff, Director of the Munich Documentation Center for the History of National Socialism, Stress the Need To Acknowledge The Connections Between Germany’s Past and Its Present.

“It Feels So Necessary to Show The Continuities Because People Are Being Killed by the Same ideology, and They Are Even Sometimes from the Same Family-as in the Case of Mercedes Kierpacz, Whose Great Grandfather was Killed in Auschwitz and Who Became Herself one of The Victims in Hanau. ”Kierpacz, A 35-YORT MOTHER-TWO-LIKE Two different Hanau Victims-Was A Member of the Roma and Sinti Community, a minority that so Persecuted underneath nazism.

Red and White Posers with a Broken Heart Imag and Variously Showing Images of the Nine Victims and Slogans Calling for Them to be remembered, for Justice and for Investigation Into the Crime.
The Great Grandfather of Another Victim, Mercedes Kierpacz, What Himelfe Murdered in AuschwitzImage: Christoph Hardt // Geisler-Fotopress/Picture Alliance

“This idea of ​​a homogeneous society that perceives itself as German, While Everyone Else of a Different Religion Or a Different Ethnicity Remains to Outsider – That is a Continuation of Both German Dictatorships,” Zadoff Told DW

Government Reforms Abandoned

When German Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s Center-Left Government Came to Power in 2021, The Coalition Agreement Stated That The Country’s Culture of Remembrance would Certainly Be Broadened to Consist of Colonial and Migrant Background.

Germany simply formally account that it was a nation of immigrants in 1999. Yet migrant workers’ Began Arriving in Large Numbers in what West Germany within the Nineteen Fifties and in East Germany, and the background of the black German neighborhood stretches way back to the 19thcentury

While there are alread Two Museum Telling the Story of German Emigration Overseas In The Northern Cities of Hamburg and Bremerhaven, The Country’s First Museum About Migration To Germany is Just to Open Up in Cologne in 2029. Immigrants Released within the Late Eighties.

Last Year’s propositions from Society Commissioner Claudia Roth’s Office to Wide Germany’s Remembrance Culture Were Ultimately Shelved Amidst Criticism, Particularle from the Heads Ofholocaust Memorial Sites They Were Were Rel SMAGIONATION OF THE SYSTEMATIC, SYSTEMATIC, State Sponsored Murder of Some Six Million Jews, Along With Sinti and Roma, Political Opponents and Various Other Groups.

Thousands of People Carrying Banners with the Faces of the Victims and Placards with their name Gathered to Commemorate the Fourth Anniversary of Hanau and Demonstrate Against Far-Right Terror.
Critics Say Germany Has Failed to Place The Spotlight on Its Post-War History of Far-Right CrimeImage: Müller-Stauffenberg/Imago

However, Things are already altering in some public institution. The Munich Documentation Center for the History of National Socialism Began to Incorporate Exhibits About Right-Wing Violence in Contemporary Germany After the 2016 Gun Attack in Munich, by which 9 particular person Killed and 2024, IT Showed Talya Feldman’s “We Are here” ( We are beneath). Based on Her Ongoing Digital Map Project of the Same Name, The Work Remembers The Victims of Far-Right Terror and Police Violence Over The Last 40 Years, Including Hanau The Us Art Calls Her Project to Appeal for “Active Remembrance.”

Structural Racism, Education, Political Discourse

Yüksel Wants to See Transnational Approaches to History Teaching in German Schools and a Recognition that Racism and Right-Wing Exist in all social contexts. He so requested for antidis crimination coaching to Become a Necessary Component of Educator Training in Germany and for Even extra Understanding of Architectural Bigotry in Location Search as Education and Learning, Police and Medication.

He so slammed the politics dialogue border motion throughout the celebration Range following the afd’s debatable “remigration” argument, a reported put together for the mass expulsion of quite a few folks.

“We need to createness that right-wing violence is not just a phenomenon involving crazy individual perpetrators,” hey sitaid. “IT is not just a drawn weapon that Create Violences.”

Faces of the Victims on a Wall Painting
The Wall Painting of the Victims Had to Be Restored After Leg Smeared with Swastikas and Various Other Far-Right GraffitiImage: Peter Jülich/ EPD/ Imago

Despite the Hanau Murders of 2020, The AfD, Parts of which have precise Be Categorized as Conservative Extremist by the Country’s Intelligence Service, Polled Over 18% within the 2023 Regional Elections within the State Of Hesse, Where Hanau Is Located, To Become The Second -Biggest celebration.

Last Autumn, A 27-Meter Wall Painting of the Faces of the Hanau Victims within the State of Hesse’s Biggest City, Frankfurt, Had to Be Restored After Being Smeared With A Swastika and SS Runes.

Even Extra Menacingly, the Perpetrator’s Father Has Repeatedly Harassed Serpil Temiz UNVAR WITH BETETTERS ANDCONTACT ATEMPTS DESPITE RESTRINING ORDER LAST OCTOBER, Unvar’s Lawyer Called for An 18-Month Prison Sentence, But the decide Conclud that Though Hans-Gerd R. “Without a Doubt Racist,” a jail sentence Wasinappropriate she acknowledged that what he would most like Likely Proceed together with his actions, this “Someething Society Had to Tolerate.”

Edited by: Ben Knight

While You’re Below: Every Tuesday, DW Editor Round Up What Happening In German Politics AndSociety You Can Register Below For The Weekly E-Newsletter Berlin Instruct.



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